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Guide

What to do if a scammer has your phone number

If a scammer has your phone number, learn what can happen, what to secure first, how to watch for SIM swap risk, and when to contact your carrier.

Phone number security checklist with carrier and account alerts

Having your phone number does not automatically mean a scammer can hack your phone.

But your number can still be useful to them. They can send more targeted texts, try to reset accounts, impersonate you, call you from spoofed numbers, or attempt a SIM swap if they also have enough personal information.

So do not panic. Do secure the accounts that depend on that number.

What a scammer can do with your number

RiskWhat it looks likeWhat to do
More scam textsBank, delivery, prize, or account alertsDo not reply. Block and report.
More scam callsUnknown callers pushing urgencyLet calls go to voicemail.
Account reset attemptsCodes you did not requestDo not share codes. Change passwords.
Impersonation"This is my new number" to familyWarn close contacts.
SIM swap attemptYour phone loses service suddenlyCall your carrier immediately.

Watch for SIM swap signs

A SIM swap is when someone takes control of your phone number through the mobile carrier. The FTC says that if a scammer takes control of your cell phone number and account, you should contact your service provider to take back control and then change your account password.

Warning signs:

If this happens, call your carrier from another phone.

What to secure first

  1. Email account.
  2. Bank and payment apps.
  3. Apple ID or Google account.
  4. Phone carrier account.
  5. Password manager.
  6. Social accounts.

Use a unique password for each one. If an account offers app-based authentication or passkeys, prefer that over SMS when possible.

What not to do

Sources